Hugo Snippert Group

Functional heterogeneity in cancer

Kép

Our Focus

Research interest:  

Cells within a cancer are highly heterogeneous with respect to their phenotype and can manifest distinct morphological, molecular and functional features. As a consequence, it is challenging to design treatment therapies that target all cancer cells as effectively.   

The lab main interest is to use patient-derived (cancer) organoids, molecular genetics and advanced imaging to study the cell biological underpinnings of 2 research topics:   

I)  Understand the rate and mode of genomic alteration patterns in normal & cancer   

II) Understand the consequence of genetic heterogeneity & phenotypic plasticity on tumor growth   

  

Scientific scope:  

The overall setting to which above questions are applied are the earliest stages of CRC. Currently, we have limited mechanistic understanding of what happens during the malignant transformation of benign adenoma to early-stage cancer and why a subset of early-stage CRC become already metastatic at an early stage. Improving basic understanding of this elusive transitioning state will help to prevent rather than cure malignant stages.

About Hugo Snippert

My Research

Hugo received his PhD (cum laude) in the lab of Hans Clevers (Hubrecht Institute) where he used advanced mouse genetics and microscopy to characterize (new) stem cell populations in the mouse intestine, skin and intestinal cancer. Moreover, he pioneered live-cell imaging of stem cell behavior within the first organoid models (mini-organs in a dish).

After a brief postdoc at the Kavli Institute of Nanoscience (Delft University of Technology) on cutting edge microscopic technologies, he initiated his own research line in the MCR department of the UMC Utrecht to understand heterogeneity in (stem) cell behavior during tumor formation and cancer progression. In 2016, he became group leader in the MCR department, where his group exploits the unique combination of I) primary human cancer samples (tumor organoids), II) molecular genetics to engineer and manipulate human cancers and III) real-time imaging to monitor and quantify cellular behavior to study functional heterogeneity between phenotypic and genetically diverse cancer cells, with the long term goal to understand and prevent cancer occurrence and therapy resistance.

Awards
  • 2013: NWO-Veni

  • 2015: Martinus van Marum Prize, Koninklijke Hollandsche Maatschappij der Wetenschappen

  • 2018: ERC starting grant

  • 2018: HFSP young investigators grant

  • 2021: NWO-Vidi

  • 2023: AMMODO science award

  • 2023: ERC Consolidator grant

Key Publications
  1. Heinz MC, Peters NA, …, Kranenburg O, Snippert HJG. (2022). Liver Colonization by Colorectal Cancer Metastases Requires YAP-Controlled Plasticity at the Micrometastatic Stage.Cancer Res. 16;82(10):1953-1968.

  2. Bollen Y, Stelloo E, …, Snippert HJG. (2021). Reconstructing single-cell karyotype alterations in colorectal cancer identifies punctuated and gradual diversification patterns. Nat Genet. 53(8):1187-1195.

  3. Ponsioen B, …, Snippert HJG. (2021). Quantifying single-cell ERK dynamics in colorectal cancer organoids reveals EGFR as an amplifier of oncogenic MAPK pathway signalling. Nat Cell Biol. 23(4):377-390.

  4. Bolhaqueiro ACF, Ponsioen B, …, Snippert HJG, Kops GJPL. (2019). Ongoing chromosomal instability and karyotype evolution in human colorectal cancer organoids. Nat Genet.51(5):824-834.

  5. Verissimo CS, Overmeer RM, Ponsioen B, …, Snippert HJ. (2016). Targeting mutant RAS in patient-derived colorectal cancer organoids by combinatorial drug screening. eLIFE, 15;5:e18489.

Members

Hugo Snippert
Oncode Investigator
Alexander Mertens    
Technician
Bas Ponsioen    
Postdoc fellow
Bianca Băloiu    
PhD Student
David Cavigelli    
PhD Student
Ingrid Verlaan    
Technician
Joanna Przewrocka    
PostDoc
Julian Buissant des Amorie    
PhD student
Sascha Brunner    
Dana Analyst
Sjors Middelkamp    
Post Doc
Suzanne van der Horst    
Postdoc fellow